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Dans cet article, d\u00e9couvrez Samy\u00e9-Chimphu, haut lieu du Dzogch\u00e8n au Tibet. Paul Baffier en r\u00e9v\u00e8le l\u2019histoire et la port\u00e9e.<\/p>\n
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Samy\u00e9, c\u2019est le tout premier monast\u00e8re bouddhiste au Tibet, et Chimphu (prononcer : Tchimpu) c\u2019est son lieu de retraite, \u00e0 1\/2 journ\u00e9e de marche.<\/p>\n
Samy\u00e9-Chimphu il y a trop de choses \u00e0 dire.<\/p>\n
Presque impossible.<\/p>\n
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\n\u00a0\u201cSamy\u00e9-Chimphu fait ainsi partie des huit lieux de force du Tibet et du Bhoutan consacr\u00e9s par le N\u00e9-du-Lotus et par Y\u00e9sh\u00e9 Tsogyal.
Il y a tellement de choses \u00e0 dire ! \u201d<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=”https:\/\/dzogchentoday.org\/wp-dzogtodaychen-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Samye-Chimphu-1.jpg” alt=”dzogchentoday-Samye-Chimphu” title_text=”Samye-Chimphu.” align=”center” _builder_version=”4.27.6″ _module_preset=”default” width=”67%” module_alignment=”center” box_shadow_style=”preset2″ global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text quote_border_weight=”0px” quote_border_color=”rgba(0,0,0,0)” module_id=”up2″ _builder_version=”4.27.5″ text_font=”Montserrat||||||||” text_font_size=”18px” text_line_height=”1.8em” link_font=”Montserrat|700||||||#000000|” link_text_color=”#BF9E77″ link_font_size=”18px” link_line_height=”1.8em” quote_font=”Cormorant Garamond|700|||||||” quote_text_color=”#13204d” quote_line_height=”1.3em” header_font=”|700|||||||” header_2_font=”Quattrocento Sans|700|||||||” header_2_text_color=”#13204d” header_2_line_height=”1.6em” header_3_font=”|700|||||||” header_3_text_color=”#000000″ header_4_letter_spacing=”12px” header_5_font=”|300|||||||” header_5_text_color=”#bfbfbf” header_5_letter_spacing=”12px” header_6_font=”|700|||||||” header_6_letter_spacing=”12px” module_alignment=”left” custom_margin_tablet=”” custom_margin_phone=”” custom_margin_last_edited=”on|tablet” custom_padding=”29px|||||” quote_font_size_tablet=”” quote_font_size_phone=”” quote_font_size_last_edited=”on|desktop” saved_tabs=”all” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
Samy\u00e9 d\u2019abord c\u2019est un point g\u00e9omantique bien pr\u00e9cis, l\u00e0 o\u00f9 Santarakshita oignit la t\u00eate de l\u2019empereur Trisong Detsen avec de la terre essentielle (sa zhag<\/em>) de couleur blanche, rouge et jaune, excellents pr\u00e9sages de souhaits r\u00e9alis\u00e9s et d\u2019enseignements propag\u00e9s.<\/p>\n
Chimphu, on dit que la montagne y est comme un lion de turquoise bondissant, que la vall\u00e9e est un lotus \u00e9panoui.<\/p>\n
Samy\u00e9, c\u2019est l\u00e0 o\u00f9 un complexe de temples commen\u00e7a \u00e0 se b\u00e2tir, en d\u00e9pit des forces \u00e9l\u00e9mentaires, des esprits serpentins des eaux et des courroux chtoniens.<\/p>\n
Samy\u00e9, c\u2019est le lieu impossible \u00e0 construire, qui mit 52 ann\u00e9es (762-814) \u00e0 se voir b\u00e2tir, le lieu-pr\u00e9texte pour appeler le N\u00e9-du-Lotus, Padmasambhava d\u2019Oddiyana, qui avait atteint la r\u00e9alisation sublime \u00e0 Maratika l\u00e0 o\u00f9 Amitabha et Tara lui \u00e9taient apparus pour lui d\u00e9livrer tous les enseignements des trois temps.<\/p>\n
Chimphu, on dit que Padmasambhava a b\u00e9ni le site en y faisant une danse vajra<\/em> et que le mur d\u2019enceinte y fut construit en fonction de son ombre immense, qui \u00e9tait tomb\u00e9e lorsqu\u2019il dansait.<\/p>\n
Samy\u00e9, c\u2019est l\u00e0 o\u00f9 le N\u00e9-du-Lotus dompta les esprits telluriques du Tibet et instaura un haut lieu qui fit rayonner l\u2019enseignement pendant des si\u00e8cles.<\/p>\n
Samy\u00e9-Chimphu, on dit que le premier temple qui y fut construit \u00e9tait d\u00e9di\u00e9 \u00e0 Tara, car c\u2019est gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 Tara que l\u2019empereur Trisong avait g\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9 l\u2019esprit d\u2019Eveil, gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 Tara que les obstacles avaient \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9limin\u00e9s.<\/p>\n
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Samy\u00e9, c\u2019est le temple o\u00f9 le vieux re\u00e7ut l\u2019instruction Dzogch\u00e8n du point\u00e9 de b\u00e2ton<\/a>.<\/p>\n
Chimphu, Jigm\u00e9 Lingpa dit que l\u2019empereur Trisong y resta en retraite et y r\u00e9digea aussi son trait\u00e9 de logique ; et Khyentse Wangpo qu\u2019il y avait fait construire des maisons de retraite.<\/p>\n
Samy\u00e9, c\u2019est le lieu o\u00f9 il fallait remplacer une fois par an le billot de bois que l\u2019entourage du rouge yaksha protecteur Tsi\u2019ou-mar entaillait pour r\u00e9duire en pi\u00e8ces les individus pervers, l\u00e0 o\u00f9 il jugeait le karma des d\u00e9funts.<\/p>\n
Chimphu, c\u2019est la grotte o\u00f9 la fleur des vingt-cinq disciples \u00e9tait tomb\u00e9e dans le mandala, la grotte o\u00f9 Gyalwa Chokyang atteignit la r\u00e9alisation, la grotte o\u00f9 tant de ma\u00eetres Dzogch\u00e8n d\u2019apr\u00e8s sont venus se r\u00e9aliser en flot continu pendant plus d\u2019un mill\u00e9naire : Longch\u00e8npa, Rangjung Dorj\u00e9, Jigm\u00e9 Lingpa\u2026<\/p>\n
Samy\u00e9-Chimphu, on dit que les statues des temples y avaient \u00e9t\u00e9 faites selon l\u2019apparence des proches de l\u2019empereur, la statue de Tara sur le mod\u00e8le de la belle reine Chokro-sa.<\/p>\n
Il y avait tellement de statues et de peintures.<\/p>\n
Samy\u00e9-Chimphu fait ainsi partie des huit lieux de force du Tibet et du Bhoutan consacr\u00e9s par le N\u00e9-du-Lotus et par Y\u00e9sh\u00e9 Tsogyal.<\/p>\n
Il y a tellement de choses \u00e0 dire !<\/p>\n
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Bibliographie<\/strong><\/p>\n
\n
- \u00ab Chronology, Small chronological compendium of various masters \u00bb, compiled by Konchok Tendzin (M. Ricard), Shechen Monastery, Nepal<\/li>\n
- Tcheuky Sengu\u00e9, Petite Encyclop\u00e9die des Divinit\u00e9s et Symboles du Bouddhisme Tib\u00e9tain<\/em>, 2002, Claire Lumi\u00e8re.<\/li>\n
- Matthew Akester et mKhyen brtse dbang po, Jamyang Khyents\u00e9 Wangpo’s Guide to Central Tibet,<\/em> Chicago, 2016, Serindia Publications.<\/li>\n
- Jigm\u00e9 Lingpa, The Kalavi<\/em>\u1e45ka\u2019s Call: a Guide to Glorious Samye-Chimpu :\u00a0<\/em>https:\/\/www.lotsawahouse.org\/tibetan-masters\/jigme-lingpa\/kalavinkas-call-samye-chimphu<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n