{"id":66017,"date":"2025-12-10T08:00:55","date_gmt":"2025-12-10T07:00:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dzogchentoday.org\/?p=66017"},"modified":"2026-02-10T19:43:52","modified_gmt":"2026-02-10T18:43:52","slug":"base-de-tout-kunshi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dzogchentoday.org\/fr\/base-de-tout-kunshi\/","title":{"rendered":"Base de tout K\u00fcnshi"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_color_gradient_direction=&#8221;75deg&#8221; background_image=&#8221;https:\/\/dzogchentoday.org\/wp-dzogtodaychen-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/concreteBackground.png&#8221; height=&#8221;250px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||0px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||true|false&#8221; locked=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; 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use_icon=&#8221;on&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#xe08c;||divi||400&#8243; icon_color=&#8221;#e2e2e2&#8243; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; image_icon_width=&#8221;33px&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _dynamic_attributes=&#8221;title&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;20px&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#967b5d&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||0px|&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||26px|||&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;18px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; icon_font_size=&#8221;33px&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; icon_color__hover=&#8221;#13204d&#8221; icon_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Cet article intitul\u00e9 \u00ab Base de tout, K\u00fcnshi \u00bb permet de mieux comprendre les mots et concepts essentiels du Dzogch\u00e8n.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Feature 14&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; min_height=&#8221;695px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;-1px|||||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||49px|||&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;2_3,1_3&#8243; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;2&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_margin=&#8221;|auto|-17px|auto||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_3&#8243; module_class=&#8221;column1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;||50px|&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; padding_tablet=&#8221;||50px|&#8221; padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221; padding_phone=&#8221;||50px|&#8221;][et_pb_text quote_border_weight=&#8221;0px&#8221; quote_border_color=&#8221;rgba(0,0,0,0)&#8221; module_id=&#8221;up1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; text_font=&#8221;Montserrat||||||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;18px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; link_font=&#8221;Montserrat|700||||||#BF9E77|&#8221; link_text_color=&#8221;#BF9E77&#8243; link_font_size=&#8221;18px&#8221; link_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; quote_font=&#8221;Cormorant Garamond|700|||||||&#8221; quote_text_color=&#8221;#13204d&#8221; quote_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;Quattrocento Sans|700|||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#13204d&#8221; header_2_line_height=&#8221;1.6em&#8221; header_3_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_3_text_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; header_4_letter_spacing=&#8221;12px&#8221; header_5_font=&#8221;|300|||||||&#8221; header_5_text_color=&#8221;#bfbfbf&#8221; header_5_letter_spacing=&#8221;12px&#8221; header_6_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_6_letter_spacing=&#8221;12px&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; min_height=&#8221;192.7px&#8221; custom_margin_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;29px||29px||true|&#8221; quote_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; quote_font_size_phone=&#8221;&#8221; quote_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; saved_tabs=&#8221;all&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h5>S\u00e9rie : Les termes du Dzogch\u00e8n<\/h5>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Base de tout, K\u00fcnshi<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text quote_border_weight=&#8221;0px&#8221; quote_border_color=&#8221;rgba(0,0,0,0)&#8221; module_id=&#8221;up1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; text_font=&#8221;Montserrat||||||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;18px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; link_font=&#8221;Montserrat|700||||||#BF9E77|&#8221; link_text_color=&#8221;#BF9E77&#8243; link_font_size=&#8221;18px&#8221; link_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; quote_font=&#8221;Cormorant Garamond|700|||||||&#8221; quote_text_color=&#8221;#13204d&#8221; quote_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;Quattrocento Sans|700|||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#13204d&#8221; header_2_line_height=&#8221;1.6em&#8221; header_3_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_3_text_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; header_4_letter_spacing=&#8221;12px&#8221; header_5_font=&#8221;|300|||||||&#8221; header_5_text_color=&#8221;#bfbfbf&#8221; header_5_letter_spacing=&#8221;12px&#8221; header_6_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_6_letter_spacing=&#8221;12px&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; min_height=&#8221;249.7px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||20px|||&#8221; custom_margin_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;29px|32px|29px|32px|true|false&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; quote_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; quote_font_size_phone=&#8221;&#8221; quote_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; box_shadow_style=&#8221;preset1&#8243; saved_tabs=&#8221;all&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<h5>\u00a0<\/h5>\n<p>La base-de-tout se dit en tib\u00e9tain \u00ab\u00a0k\u00fcnshi\u00a0\u00bb (<em>kun gzhi<\/em>), et en sanskrit <em>\u0101laya<\/em>. Le tib\u00e9tain \u201ck\u00fcn\u201d, qui signifie \u201ctout\u201d, donne l\u2019id\u00e9e d\u2019un ensemble, tandis que \u201cshi\u201d signifie \u201cfond, base, fondement\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>La base-de-tout est le substrat de toutes les potentialit\u00e9s <a href=\"#down\"><strong>[1]<\/strong><\/a> et le r\u00e9ceptacle de toutes les traces <a href=\"#down\"><strong>[2]<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0pour toute exp\u00e9rience possible : toutes les existences, les perceptions, les pens\u00e9es, etc., y sont \u00e0 la fois enregistr\u00e9es, produites et conserv\u00e9es. Ce fonctionnement par \u201cd\u00e9veloppement\u201d et \u201cenregistrement\u201d perp\u00e9tue l\u2019illusion de continuit\u00e9 de nos existences qui, encore et encore, reproduisent les m\u00eames sch\u00e9mas habituels, en un cycle ferm\u00e9 sur lui-m\u00eame.<\/p>\n<p>La base-de-tout est un \u00e9tat neutre habituellement associ\u00e9 au fondement de l\u2019esprit ordinaire conditionn\u00e9 (\u201ds\u00e8m\u201d ; <em>sems<\/em>) et de ses \u00e9v\u00e9nements mentaux. En ce sens, on peut en faire l\u2019exp\u00e9rience d\u2019une mani\u00e8re conditionn\u00e9e lors des absorptions m\u00e9ditatives des trois dimensions d\u2019existence (d\u00e9sir, forme, sans-forme). Il ne s\u2019agit alors pas de <em>rig pa<\/em>, l\u2019\u00e9vidence primordiale. La base de tout est donc \u00e0 bien distinguer de la \u00ab\u00a0base primordiale\u00a0\u00bb (\u00ab\u00a0y\u00e9shi\u00a0\u00bb ; <em>ye gzhi <a href=\"https:\/\/dzogchentoday.org\/fr\/la-base-gzhi\/\">La base (gzhi)<\/a><\/em>) car elles peuvent \u00eatre confondues, d\u2019o\u00f9 la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 de clarifications sur ce point.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/dzogchentoday.org\/wp-dzogtodaychen-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Kunshi.jpg&#8221; alt=&#8221;dzogchentoday-Kunshi&#8221; title_text=&#8221;K\u00fcnshi&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;67%&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;26px|||||&#8221; border_radii=&#8221;on|18px|18px|18px|18px&#8221; box_shadow_style=&#8221;preset2&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_divider color=&#8221;#FFD62F&#8221; divider_position=&#8221;center&#8221; divider_weight=&#8221;3px&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_divider][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>[1] <\/strong>\u201dgraines\u201d, en tib\u00e9tain \u201csab\u00f6n\u201d : <em>sa bon. <\/em><span style=\"font-size: 17px;\"><a href=\"#up1\"><strong>RETOUR<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>[2] <\/strong>\u201dempreintes\u201d, en tib\u00e9tain \u201cbakchak\u201d : <em>bag chags. <\/em><span style=\"font-size: 17px;\"><a href=\"#up1\"><strong>RETOUR<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><em style=\"font-size: 17px;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Attention !\u00a0<\/span> \u00a0<\/em><span style=\"font-size: 17px;\">Dans le Dzogch\u00e8n b\u00f6npo, <\/span><em style=\"font-size: 17px;\">kun gzhi<\/em><span style=\"font-size: 17px;\">, \u00ab\u00a0base universelle\u00a0\u00bb, est un \u00e9quivalent de <\/span><em style=\"font-size: 17px;\">gzhi<\/em><span style=\"font-size: 17px;\"> ou <\/span><em style=\"font-size: 17px;\">ye gzhi<\/em><span style=\"font-size: 17px;\"> chez les nyingmapas.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 17px;\">Les termes entre parenth\u00e8ses sont la transcription phon\u00e9tique en premier, suivi de la transcription Wylie pour l&#8217;orthographe tib\u00e9taine en italiques. \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<a href=\"#up1\"><strong>RETOUR<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;30px|30px|30px|30px|true|true&#8221; border_width_left=&#8221;1px&#8221; border_color_left=&#8221;#f7f2e8&#8243; border_width_left_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; border_width_left_phone=&#8221;&#8221; 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